What is Kawasaki Disease?

Kawasaki disease is a rare condition in children, usually affecting those under the age of five. The exact cause is unknown. The disease causes inflammation of the blood vessels (vasculitis) and can particularly affect the heart vessels. Symptoms include high fever, red eyes, cracked and swollen lips, red tongue ('raspberry tongue'), swelling and redness of the hands and feet, rash and swollen lymph nodes. If left untreated, it can lead to heart problems. Treatment for Kawasaki disease usually includes high doses of aspirin and intravenous immunoglobulin. Early diagnosis and treatment reduces the risk of complications.

What is Kawasaki Disease?
Kawasaki Disease treatment

Kawasaki Disease

The exact cause is not clear. Super antigen theory of streptococci? It is more common in males, especially under the age of 5. Lips are swollen, cracked, edema, child, restless, scarlet fever or a measles-like rash may be maculopapular, nonpruritic, on the trunk or perineum. High fever, cervical lymphadenopathy, edema in the fingers and toes, erythema in the BCG trace, strawberry tongue finding, bilateral nonpurulent conjunctivitis, myalgia, arthritis and coronary artery involvement, aneurysms. Diagnosis is made with clinical findings, specific diagnostic criteria are used, leukocytosis, high CRP, pyuria, high, other additional requested. Laboratory findings are required.

Kawasaki Disease Treatment

Treatment for Kawasaki disease should begin early to prevent complications and relieve symptoms. Treatment usually includes high-dose aspirin and intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG). Aspirin is used to reduce fever and inflammation and may also help prevent blood clots. IVIG treatment can shorten the duration of the disease and reduce the risk of damage to the heart vessels. Starting treatment quickly is especially important to prevent heart complications. Regular cardiological monitoring may be necessary during treatment. Children with Kawasaki disease should be monitored closely during and after treatment.

Kawasaki Disease Definition and Causes

Kawasaki disease is a rare condition affecting the blood vessels (vasculitis) that occurs primarily in young children. The exact cause is unknown, but it is thought to be an immune-related reaction.

Symptoms

Symptoms include high fever, red eyes, cracked lips, red tongue ('raspberry tongue'), swelling and redness of the hands and feet, rash and swollen lymph glands in the neck area.

Complications and Prevention

If left untreated, Kawasaki disease can lead to serious complications in the heart and blood vessels. Early diagnosis and treatment can reduce these risks.

Track and Trace

Children with Kawasaki Disease should be carefully monitored for cardiac complications and have regular cardiological check-ups after treatment.

Kawasaki Disease frequently asked questions

Frequently Asked Questions About Kawasaki Disease

Kawasaki Disease is a rare disease affecting the blood vessels (vasculitis), especially seen in children under the age of 5. Its cause is not fully known and is characterized by various inflammatory symptoms.

Symptoms include high fever, red eyes, cracked lips, red tongue, swelling and redness of the hands and feet, rash, and swollen lymph nodes.

Treatment is usually with high-dose aspirin and intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG). These treatments are important for reducing inflammation, lowering fever, and preventing heart complications.

No, Kawasaki Disease is not contagious. The cause is not fully understood, but it is thought to be triggered by an infection.

Most children recover completely with appropriate treatment, but if left untreated, it can cause serious damage to their heart vessels and long-term health problems.

There is currently no known way to prevent Kawasaki Disease. Early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent complications of the disease.